Showing posts with label Tamil Nadu. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Tamil Nadu. Show all posts

Friday, 3 February 2012

Ooty Excursions

Ooty is situated in the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve. Many of the forested areas and water bodies are off-limits to most visitors to protect this fragile ecosystem. Some areas of the Biosphere Reserve have been earmarked for tourism development, and steps are being undertaken to open these areas to visitors whilst conserving the area. Much of Ooty has already been damaged by rampant commercialization as a result of tourism. Some of the most prominent tourist spots around Ooty are as follows:

Doddabetta Peak: It is the highest peak (2,623 m) in the Nilgiris, about 10 km from Ooty. It lies at the junction of the Western and Eastern Ghats and offers beautiful vistas of the Nilgiri Hill ranges. It is surrounded by dense sholas. One can have a panoramic view of the landscape through the TTDC telescope. TTDC restaurant caters the needs of tourists.




Tea plantations: Tea plantations are at a lower altitude and attract a large number of tourists by their picturesque nature.



Ketti Valley: This valley is referred to as the 'Switzerland of Southern India' due to the year-round pleasant climatic conditions. There is a view point called Valley View on the main Ooty to Coonoor road.


Pykara Lake Boat House and Pykara Falls: This is the most accessible of all the nearby lakes. A boathouse and picnic area has been developed to provide access to this area. Most of the remainder of the lake is within a reserved forest and off-limits to visitors.



Pine forest: Situated between Ooty and Thalakunda, this tourist destination was once featured in the Tamil movie song "Deena". It is a small downhill region where pine trees are arranged in an orderly fashion.



Wenlock Downs: This is a grassland area typical of the original bioscape of the Nilgiris. It has gently undulating hills and is often compared with areas in the British isles such as theYorkshire Dales. This is a popular film shooting area, particularly two areas situated approximately six and nine miles (14 km) out of Ooty on the main Ooty to Pykara road (also known as Mysore Road). These locations are accordingly named "Sixth Mile" and "Ninth Mile".



Kamraj Sagar Lake: This lake is situated on the way to Pykara lake.



Mudumalai National Park: Situated at a lower altitude and easily accessible, it borders the Bandipur National Park in Karnataka. It is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna.



Mukurthi National Park: A large protected area generally not accessible to visitors. It contains a lake and peak of the same name.



Needle hill viewpoint is situated between Gudalaur and Pykara.



Parsons Valley Reservoir: This is the primary water source for the town and is mainly in a reserved forest and is thus largely off-limits to visitors.



Emerald Lake: This lake is near the town of the same name. There is a viewpoint near the dam. The rest of the area is mainly in a reserved forest and is largely off-limits to visitors.



Avalanche Lake: Adjacent to Emerald Lake, this picturesque lake is mainly situated in a reserved forest and is largely off-limits to visitors



Porthimund Lake: This is mostly in a reserved forest and is largely off-limits to visitors. Shooting of the blockbuster Tamil movie Roja was here.



Upper Bhavani Lake: This lake is in the Mukurthi National Park and largely off-limits to visitors.


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How to Reach Ooty

Road
Ooty is well connected by good roads. It is 535 km from Chennai (via Salem,Erode), 105 km from Coimbatore, 18 km from Coonoor, 155 km from Mysore (via Gudalur), 187 km from Calicut, 290 km from Bangalore, 281 km from Kochi (via Coimbatore and Palakkad), 236 km from Kodaikanal (via Coimbatore and Palani).

Rail
Ooty is connected by a nightly connecting train service. Mettupalayam provides the interchange between 'The Nilgiri Passenger' NMR metre gauge service and the Nilgiri Express broad gauge service. The Nilgiri Mountain Railway (NMR) is one of the oldest mountain railways in India.

Air
Ooty does not have a civilian airport and is not connected by air. The nearest airport is Coimbatore.
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Sunday, 22 January 2012

Chennai Excursions


Mahabalipuram
Tirupati
Chennai tourism offers some good excursion options. There are ancient temple towns like Mahabalipuram and Tirupati (in Andhra Pradesh), traditional townships and villages that specialize in crafts like Kanchipuram, and golden beaches like Covelong............
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How to Reach Chennai

Air
Chennai serves as a major gateway to southern India, and the Chennai International Airport, comprising the Anna international terminal and the Kamaraj domestic terminal. The city is connected to major hubs across Asia, Europe, and North America through more than 30 national and international carriers.

Sea
The city is served by two major ports, Chennai Port, one of the largest artificial ports, and Ennore Port. The Chennai port is the largest in Bay of Bengal with an annual cargo tonnage of 61.46 million (2010-2011) and is India's second busiest container hub with an annual container volume of 1.523 million TEUs (2010-2011), handling automobiles, motorcycles and general industrial cargo.

Rail
Chennai is the headquarters of the Southern Railway. The city has two main railway terminals. Chennai Central station, the city's largest, provides access to other major cities as well as many other smaller towns across India. Chennai Egmore is a terminus for trains to destinations primarily within Tamil Nadu; it also handles a few inter-state trains.

Road
Chennai is well connected to other parts of India by road. Five major national highways link Chennai to Mumbai (via Bangalore), Kolkata, Kochi , Tiruchirappalli (Trichy) and Tirupati and onwards to the rest of the national highway system. Numerous state highways link the city to Puducherry and other towns and cities in Tamil Nadu and neighbouring states............
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Friday, 22 July 2011

St. George Fort, Chennai

Fort St George (or historically, White Town) is the name of the first English or British fortress in India, founded in 1639 at the coastal city of Madras (modern city of Chennai.) The construction of the fort provided the impetus for further settlements and trading activity, in what was originally a no man's land. Thus, it is a feasible contention to say that the city evolved around the fortress.


The East India Company, which had entered India around 1600 for trading activities, had begun licensed trading at Surat, which was its initial bastion. However, to secure its trade lines and commercial interests in the spice trade, it felt the necessity of a port closer to the Malaccan Straits, and succeeded in purchasing a piece of coastal land, originally called Chennirayarpattinam orChannapatnam, from a Vijayanagar chieftain named Chennappa Nayaka based in Chandragiri, where the Company began the construction of a harbour and a fort. The fort was completed on April 23, coinciding with St George's Day, celebrated in honour of the patron saint of England. The fort, hence christened Fort St George, faced the sea and some fishing villages, and it soon became the hub of merchant activity. It gave birth to a new settlement area called George Town(historically referred to as Black Town), which grew to envelop the villages and led to the formation of the city of Madras. It also helped to establish English influence over the Carnatic and to keep the kings of Arcot and Srirangapatna, as well as the French forces based at Pondicherry, at bay. 

The fort is a stronghold with six-meter high walls that withstood a number of assaults in the 18th century. It briefly passed into the possession of the French from 1746 to 1749, but was restored to the British under the Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle, which ended the War of Austrian Succession. 

The fort serves as the administrative headquarters for the legislative assembly of Tamil Nadu state and it still houses a garrison of troops in transit to various locations at South India and the Andamans. The Fort Museum contains many relics of the Raj, including portraits of many of the Governors............
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Tuesday, 19 July 2011

How to Reach Kanchipuram

Air
Chennai is the nearest airport to Kanchipuram. All major flight operators have their flights moving to and from all major cities of India.

Rail
Kanchipuram has its own railhead and has trains coming in from all-important cities of Tamil Nadu.

Road
Kanchipuram is just 75 km away from Chennai and it takes only 2 hrs by road to reach here. There are well-connected roads in and around Kanchipuram and buses from all major cities of Tamil Nadu ply in and out of Kanchipuram at regular intervals............
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How to Reach Mahabalipuram

Road
Buses & Taxis are available from Chennai & Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu to reach Mahabalipuram............
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Thanjavur Excursions

Naageswaran Temple

It is a place where devotion, mythology and aesthetics form an ideal mix. Built around 1005 A.D, it is an outstanding symbol of Chola sculpture. It draws many foreigners keen to interpret the rock wall edicts and study the sculptures. It is at Kumbakonam, 36 kms from Thanjavur.

Airavatheeswar Temple


This is an exquisitely built temple located in Dharasuram, 34 kms from Thanjavur. Dating back to the 12th century AD.

Orattanad 
                                                                                                 A Maratha chattram, named after Muktambal, one of the queens of Sarfoji II, is located here. Shaped like a chariot, it displays a profusion of religious sculptures in stucco and wood.

Manora
                                                                                            65 kms away, this is the tallest and the most historic monument built by the Tanjore Marathas. It is an eight-storeyed miniature fortress, hexagonal in shape and skirted by a moat, all well-preserved by the State archaeology Department............
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How to Reach Thanjavur

Air
The nearest International Airport is the Tiruchirapalli International Airport which is about 50 km from the city.

Rail
There are daily trains to Chennai, BangaloreMysoreErnakulamPalakkadCoimbatoreTiruchirapalliSalemMaduraiTirunelveliRameshwaram, and weekly trains to other destinations like Tiruchendur, TirupathiVijayawada, Vizianagaram, Nagpur, JabalpurAllahabadVaranasiBhubaneshwar.

Road
Thanjavur is well-connected with ChennaiCoimbatoreTiruchirappalliMadurai, Kumbakonam, Pattukkottai, Pudukkottai, TirunelveliBangaloreErnakulam, Nagercoil, TirupathiThiruvananthapuramOoty and Mysore............
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Monday, 18 July 2011

How to Reach Puducherry

Rail
Puducherry is connected by a railway branch line from the five-way junction at Viluppuram (town).

Road
Puducherry is endowed with excellent infrastructural facilities on par with the best available in the country............
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How to Reach Tiruchirapalli

Air
The Tiruchirappalli International Airport is the second biggest airport in Tamil Nadu in terms of passenger traffic, cargo traffic as well as aircraft movement.

Rail
Tiruchirappalli is an important railway junction in central Tamil Nadu and constitutes a separate division of the Southern Railway.

Road
There are regular buses to Thanjavur, Pudukkottai, Kanniyakumari, Chennai, Madurai, Palani, Puducherry, Coimbatore, Kodaikanal and Tirupathi............
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How to Reach Madurai

Air
Madurai Airport is located 12 kilometers from the city. It offers domestic flights to major cities and there are plans to introduce international services.

Rail
The Madurai Junction is one of the busiest in the country. 

Road
Madurai has several major bus stands, including the Madurai Integrated Bus Terminus (MIBT) at Mattuthavani and those at Arappalayam and Periyar. Between them, these provide transport both within the city and to numerous destinations across south India............
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How to Reach Dharmapuri

Road
Dharmapuri is well connected by the major National Highway (North-south Corridor National Highway System) Varanasi - BangaloreDharmapuri - Salem - Dindigul – MaduraiTirunelveliKanyakumari.

Rail
Dharmapuri is connected with South Western railways............
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How to Reach Salem

Air
Airport is located on Salem-Bangalore Highway in a place called Kaamalapuram which is about 20 minutes drive from the city.

Road
By road connected to Various cities in South as well as North India.

Rail
By rail connected to Chennai, Mumbai, Howrah, Guwahati, Gorakhpur, New Delhi, Bangalore etc............
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How to Reach Kanyakumari

Rail
Kanyakumari is directly connected by rail with almost all metropolitan cities in India.

Sea
The state-owned Poompuhar Shipping Corporation runs ferry services between the town and the Vivekananda Rock Memorial and Thiruvalluvar statue, situated on rocky islets off the coast.

Air
Nearest Airport is Thiruvananthapuram International Airport, 90 km (56 mi) away from Kanyakumari Town and 70 km (43 mi) from Nagercoil. Kanyakumari is 850 km (528 mi) away from Chennai............
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How to Reach Tuticorin

Air
Tuticorin Airport is at Vagaikulam, 14 km from the heart of the city. It is an approx 20- 25 min drive from the city.

Rail
Well connected to Mysore, Chennai, Tirunelveli, Coimbatore.

Road
Connected to various cities across South India.

Port
A luxury ferry liner, the Scotia Prince, is conducting a ferry service to Colombo, Sri Lanka. Ferry services between the two countries have been revived after more than 20 years............
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How to Reach Coimbatore

Air
The city has an airport (Coimbatore International Airport) at Peelamedu 17 km from the city.

Rail
The Coimbatore Junction is well connected to major Indian cities like Chennai, Bangalore, New Delhi, Mumbai, Howrah, Kochi, Hyderabad, Jaipur, Rajkot, Indore, Ahmedabad, Jammu, Kanpur and Patna.

Road
The city has six major Arterial roads and three National Highways passing through the city, through which a number of cities & towns are connected to Coimbatore............
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How to Reach Masinagudi

Air
The nearest airport to Masinagudi in Tamil Nadu is Coimbatore at a distance of 140 kms. Coimbatore Airport is 12 km from the city and is well connected with MumbaiChennai and Kozhikode (Calicut). One international flight to Sharjah (UAE) is also operating from here.

Rail
The nearest railway station to Masinagudi is the Mysore railway station, which is at a distance of 90km. Passenger and express trains link Mysore with BangaloreChennai and other prominent places. The super fast Shatabdi Express connects Mysore to Chennai.

Road
From Bangalore (260kms), you can take the state run buses or hire private taxis to reach Masinagudi. An alternate route from Bangalore begins from SH 17 and then shifts to NH 212 from Mysore via Najangud and then to NH 67 to Bandipur leading to Masinagudi............
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Thursday, 14 July 2011

Masinagudi, Tamil Nadu

Masinagudi is a picturesque town located at the foothills of Himalayas. A few kilometers before Ooty, it is an exotic natural habitat for wild animals. The town is historically significant as it was the capital of the erstwhile kingdom of Wynad. The name Masinagudi has been derived from the name of the goddess Masaniamma. The lush green environs of Masinagudi are a perfect holiday destination to beat the heat and enjoy the serene company of nature. For those who seek adventure there are a lot of trekking and hiking options available.

Masinagudi is a bunch of hamlets such as Theppakadu, Bokkapuram which are clustered with resorts for the hordes of tourists swarming this tempting natural haven. Wild animals like elephants, Indian bison and many others can be sighted in the dense forests of Masinagudi to catch a glimpse of wild life in their natural habitat. The place has some very lovely resorts well equipped to make your vacations worthwhile. It is an ideal getaway to soothe your agitated nerves from the flustering life of big cities. 

A fun trip to Masinagudi will make for a lifetime experience as the natural beauty of the place is nothing less than irresistible. You will be tempted to wake up early in the morning to absorb the sublime freshness of this heavenly town. The evenings are livelier and long strolls around the place are a beautiful option to explore the immense beauty of the place. There are a number of other attractive tourist destinations close by Masinagudi which can be also checked out by the tourist to make it a wholesome experience.


Places To See:

Mudumalai National Park


One of the major tourist attractions in Mansagudi is the Mudmalai National Park which is located at a distance of 15 kms from Mansagudi and has now been declared a tiger reserve. One has a chance to spot large herds of Asian elephants, bison, and spotted deer. The sanctuary can boast of tigers, leopards and many other rare wild animals. It is also home to around 266 species of birds including the endangered black and orange flycatcher. With some exclusive flora and fauna to sight, Mudumalai is certainly a huge attraction around Masinagudi. 



In close proximity to Masinagudi is the Bandipur national park, one of the famous protected areas of India located at a distance of 25 kms. It also an important Project Tiger Reserve. A safe heaven for a range of wild animals including around 70 tigers and a large number of Asiatic elephants, Bandipur is a treat to watch for animal lovers. It is also home to over 300 bird species, an exciting option for all the birdwatchers. Animals like elephants, panthers, Jackals, spotted deer, sloth bears, grey langurs and snakes from cobra to the python can be sighted in the park

Himavad Gopalaswamy Betta


A famous hilltop, Himavad Gopalaswamy Betta is also one of the attractive features of Mansagudi. On the top of the hill is a temple dedicated to Lord Krishna. A beautiful mist covers the area for most part of the year. In fact, there is a greater chance of sighting animals from this hill top as the neighboring area extends to the Bandipur National Park



A day trip to Ooty which is located at a distance of 36kms from Masinagudi can be a golden opportunity to experience the spotless beauty of this extremely popular hill station in India. Explored by the British, Ooty has some renowned botanical gardens and museums etc. Boating in the lake is, yet another, interesting option. Ooty also offers a range of exciting shopping options to the shopping buffs............
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Nilgiri Hills, Tamil Nadu

The Nilgiri district in Tamilnadu is home to the splendorous Nilgiri or Blue Mountains that are a part of a larger mountain chain known as the Western Ghats, sweeping across the states of Tamilnadu and Kerala. The elevation of this mountain range varies between 2,280 to 2,290 meters, with the highest peak being Doddabetta at 2,623 meters.

The Nilgiris are a trekker's paradise. Adventure and excitement are riveted to the Nilgiris. The tourists can get in their trekking gear and enjoy an adrenaline pumping scaling of the mountains. You could get information regarding trekking in these mountain ranges from Nilgiri Wildlife and Environment Assocaition (NWEA). Guides are also available to assist you in trekking.

The Nilgiris have tea cultivation at the height of 1,000 to above 2,500 meters. This also produces eucalyptus oil and temperate zone vegetables. The Nilgiris have a cool and wet climate and the area is a popular summer retreat, with hordes of tourists from across the country flocking the heights in all excitement. The picturesque rolling hills of the Nilgiris remind one of the Downs in Southern England.

The main town in the region is Udagamandalam, which reflect a colonial aura with several buildings built on British style. The other major towns of the region are Coonoor, Kotagiri, Gudalur and Aruvankadu. You can visit some of the famous tourist spots when in Coonoor. Plan your trip in summers when Coonoor holds fruit show at Sims Park, you can also visit Lamesrock. 

There are two national parks in the Nilgiris. Mudumalai National Park is in the northern part of the range at the junction of Kerala, Karnataka and Tamilnadu covering an area of 321 sq km. Mukurthi National Park lies in the Southwest of the range in Kerala, covering an area of 78.5 sq km The whole sweep of Western Ghats to the Northwest and Southwest come under the realm of India's first biosphere reserve, which is a home to number of bird species, including the Nilgiri Pipit, Nilgiri Woodpigeon and Nilgiri Blackbird.

Nilgiri is also home to Toda people a tribe that has been living there for ages. They weave red, black and white embroidered shawls and carve silver jewelry, which are quite popular among the tourists.

Places to See:

Botanical Garden


Lying on the lower slopes of Dodabetta peak, these gardens were established by Marquis of Tweeddale in the year 1848. Lush greenery and well-manicured lawns with some of the rare tree species make these gardens a joy hunt for nature lovers. 

Mudumalai Wildlife Sanctuary


This 321-sq-km wide sanctuary has a National Park measuring an area of 103-sq-km. The sanctuary has terrain with hills, ravines, watercourses and swamps with rich repository of flora and fauna. The best time to visit the sanctuary is from February to June. You can enjoy elephant safari through this dense and verdant sanctuary. There are also vehicles on hire. 

The Mukkurthi Peak and National Park


Mukkurthi is a beautiful peak about 40 km from Ooty. There is also The Mukkurthi National Park, which is located on the Southern corner of the Nilgiri Plateau. The Kollaribetta and Nilgiris Peak are other tourist hotspots. The region has quite a few mesmerizing little perennial streams flowing between these peaks. Silent Valley is located on the Western side in the Western Ghat, which is a tourist's delight. 

Ooty Lake


Ooty Lake is another tourists' major attraction. Shaped in irregular L shaped spreading into 2 km, this artificial lake was constructed in 1824 by Mr. Sullivan. The lake has several boathouses where in you could enjoy the scenery around the lake in leisure. During summers there are boat races and boat pageantries that attract a host of tourists. 

Doddabetta


As the highest peak in the Nilgiris, Doddabetta (2,623 m) offers beautiful panoramic view of the hill ranges, plateaus and plains around. It is 10-km from Ooty. There is a good motorable road to reach the peak. 

Dolphin's Nose


About 12 km from Coonoor, Dolphin's Nose is a unique rock of tremendous proportions, protruding from the face of the hillside that resembles the name it has. Adding to its vast panoramic spectacle, it is also home to the picturesque Catherine falls. 

Pykara


With breathtaking scenery, Pykara lies about 21-km from Ooty. The place has several tourist attractions including well-protected fenced sholas, Toda settlements, undisturbed grassy meadows and also a good wildlife habitat. As a hot tourist spot, the Pykara Dam, Pykara falls and the reservoir has a boathouse with restaurant and a rest house. 

Kodanad Viewpoint


Located at a distance of 16-km from Kotagiri, this viewpoint has a hypnotic panoramic view of the plains and the eastern slopes of the Nilgiris. 

Laws Falls


Laws falls are a beautiful picnic spot, named after Lt. Colonel Law, who traced and mainly constructed the Coonoor Ghat. They are about 5-km below Coonoor on Mettupalayam road. The height of the falls is about 180 feet. There are vast stretches of undisturbed sholas and it is a paradise for naturalists............
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